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Psychotherapy
is a type of counseling where an individual talks to a trained
mental health professional in order to resolve personal and
emotional conflicts. It is a type of "talk therapy" that is
helpful for many individuals. The goal of psychotherapy is
to help an individual gain insight into his or her problems,
change behaviors, and/or learn to cope with a variety of feelings
such as anger, grief, sadness, stress, and fear. As human
beings we often have multiple feelings about people and situations
in our lives, and these conflicted feelings can be a source
of stress and confusion. Talking with a trained mental health
professional can help to resolve ambivalent feelings, emotional
conflicts, reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress,
grief, and loss.
The National
Mental Health Association suggests psychotherapy for people
when:
- They
feel an overwhelming and prolonged sense of sadness and
helplessness, and they lack hope in their lives.
- Their
emotional difficulties make it hard for them to function
from day to day. For example, they are unable to concentrate
on assignments and their job performance suffers as a result.
- Their
actions are harmful to themselves or to others. For instance,
they drink too much alcohol and become overly aggressive.
- They
are troubled by emotional difficulties facing family members
or close friends.
- They
are having problems with interpersonal relationships. Talk
therapy brings concrete results for many people. Research
shows emotional and physical health are closely linked,
and that therapy can improve a person's overall health.
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